The University of Ibadan (UI) has raised serious concerns over the increasing number of female students engaging in egg donation, urging them to be fully aware of the potential medical risks before considering the procedure as a source of income.
In a memo released on April 15, 2025, Dr. Aderonke Ajayi, Director of the University Health Service, expressed worry over the rising recruitment of students by fertility agencies and individuals seeking egg donors for in-vitro fertilization (IVF) purposes. She noted that while egg donation can offer renewed hope to couples struggling with infertility, it must be approached responsibly and with full awareness of the implications involved.
“Egg donation is not without its consequences,” Dr. Ajayi stated. “While it serves a noble purpose in reproductive medicine, the physical and psychological risks associated with the procedure should not be ignored.”
The university emphasized that the egg donation process typically involves the administration of hormonal treatments to stimulate the ovaries. According to the health service, this can result in a range of side effects, including abdominal discomfort, breast tenderness, mood fluctuations, and bloating.
More serious complications, such as Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS), internal bleeding, infections, and potential damage to nearby organs, were also highlighted. Dr. Ajayi warned that these risks become more pronounced when the procedure is repeated frequently or carried out under inadequate medical supervision.
She strongly advised students to avoid donating eggs more than three times in a year and urged them to only work with accredited and trustworthy medical facilities.
Beyond the immediate health risks, the memo also touched on the potential long-term consequences, including the possibility of fertility issues. Although scientific evidence in this area remains inconclusive, the university emphasized the need for caution and further consultation before making such decisions.
“This is not a decision to be taken lightly or pursued purely for financial reasons,” Dr. Ajayi said. “Students must prioritize their health and understand both the short-term and long-term implications of egg donation.”
The University of Ibadan’s stance underscores the growing ethical and health concerns surrounding commercial egg donation, especially among financially vulnerable students. The institution is calling for greater awareness, responsible medical practices, and enhanced support systems for young women who may be considering this path.
