The recent wave of defections in the House of Representatives has significantly altered the numeric strength of various political parties, leading to a dynamic shift in the legislative landscape.
The All Progressives Congress (APC) remains the dominant party, but its numbers have been impacted, raising questions about its ability to push through key legislative decisions.
Current State of the House
The current representation of parties in the House stands as follows:
- All Progressives Congress (APC): 194 members
- People’s Democratic Party (PDP): 108 members
- Labour Party (LP): 28 members
- New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP): 19 members
- All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA): 5 members
- African Democratic Congress (ADC): 2 members
- Social Democratic Party (SDP): 2 members
- Young Progressives Party (YPP): 1 member
- Vacant seats: 2
Implications for Legislative Decisions
While the APC’s 194 members make it the largest party in the House, it falls short of the two-thirds majority required to pass significant legislative decisions. This means the APC will need to form alliances with other parties, particularly the PDP, to achieve its legislative goals.
APC-PDP Partnership

The PDP, with 108 members, becomes a crucial partner for the APC in passing key legislation. The two parties will need to work together to reach a consensus on important bills, which could lead to interesting negotiations and compromises.
Future Developments
As the days ahead unfold, further political movements between parties are expected. The fluid nature of Nigerian politics means that party strengths can shift rapidly, influencing the balance of power in the House. It will be interesting to see how the APC and PDP navigate their partnership and whether other parties can capitalize on any potential divisions.
The recent defections have set the stage for a dynamic and potentially unpredictable period in the House of Representatives. As the parties navigate their new realities, the ability to form alliances and negotiate will be crucial in determining the success of legislative initiatives. The question on everyone’s mind is: what will the future hold for these political parties and the Nigerian legislative process?